Released: 25th August 2017 (UK)
Length: 143 Minutes
Certificate: 15
Director: Kathryn Bigelow
Starring: John Boyega, Will Poulter, Algee Smith, Jacob Latimore, Jason Mitchell, Hannah Murray, Kaitlyn Dever, Jack Reynor, Ben O'Toole and Anthony Mackie
Coming to widespread acclaim in 2009 with The Hurt Locker, director
Kathryn Bigelow has moved towards the framing of real events with an often-critical
lens while also leading the charge for women filmmakers in the industry. Her
second venture into adaptation, Detroit, continues her unflinching, politically
charged examinations with outstanding results.
Taking place in Detroit’s 12th Street Riot in 1967;
the film focuses mainly on the Algiers Motel Incident which saw young black and
white people brutalised and murdered by white law enforcement. Opening with an
illustration to set the scene, we’re introduced to the highly internalised
black culture, in which people banded together to cope with the tide of
violence and the mostly white police force who rarely showed restraint in their
crackdown efforts. From this springboard, a clear three-act structure takes
place; the first establishes the characters and the social context they exist
in, the second zeroes in on the brutality that took place at the hands of the
authorities and the final act shows the aftermath of tragedy. Each act can be
defined as its own storytelling tool, examining how the riots happened, what
was done to the black population at the time and why it matters even today. For
example, one scene follows The Dramatics band as they’re about to enter on
stage to perform, only to be denied their chance as the riots become more
intense. In one moment, the film summarises the sentiment African Americans had
at the time, that feeling of having opportunities ripped away from them despite
their passion. Much of the film is dramatized as there were few accounts of
what took place at the Motel that night, but the film laces each part of its
narrative with visceral performances. Once the second act centres on the Motel,
it never turns away from the violence that takes place; it pins the action
there and never relents.
The actors in Detroit do a superb job at portraying the two
sides of the riots and their positions of power (or lack thereof) John Boyega
plays Melvin Dismukes, a private security guard who aligns himself with the
police and national guard; he does what he can to defuse the escalating
situation but is often forced to stand by and watch. Boyega and the portrayals
of other humbler servicemen work to deliver the more impactful moments of the
narrative; in a barrage of hate and violence, the way some chose to act against
it stick out the most. Caught in the middle of the chaos, the younger actors
are often staggeringly emotive in the way they portray the victims. Algee Smith’s
Larry Reed, the main singer of The Dynamics, captures a vivid and often heart-wrenching
dehumanisation over the course of the film which really comes into its own in
its film’s closing act. Treated no differently from the black victims, Hannah
Murray and Kaitlyn Dever also capture the trauma of being caught in a heart-stopping
situation seamlessly. On the opposite end, we have Will Poulter and Algee Smith
as the police officers responsible for the sadistic interrogations; the
loathsome way they dominate and antagonise African Americans caught up in the
riots delivers a nerve-shredding tension that plants the audience firmly into
their fear and desperation. From an intimidation standpoint, it reaches the
same levels as R. Lee Ermey in Full Metal Jacket and J.K Simmons in Whiplash;
anyone who sees Detroit will feel an immense disgust at their actions, which only
grows as the incident rumbles on. There’s a look in their eyes (and sometimes
in their superiors) that demonstrates the disdainful racism that ran rampant
through the sixties.
The film’s rough subject matter is matched by its
presentation; throughout the entire film the camera never sits still or lingers
on one moment for too long, maintaining its feel as a pseudo-documentary with a
few hints of real-world footage added in to anchor Detroit’s realistic setting.
One technique comes in the first act; as the African American populous grows
more angry and bitter at police brutality, the camera moves more quickly,
cutting around more wildly to emphasise the explosion of violence that took
place. The music by James Newton Howard works to pull the audience into both
the central predicament and the Motown genre of the time. As Detroit reaches its
final act, this personality and flair drains and the music dampens to an
unenergetic low, symbolising the sense of tragedy and injustice that pervaded
the lives of thousands.
Powerful and strikingly relevant, Detroit is another
resonating effort from Kathryn Bigelow, whose steadfast commitment to framing
history creates a film where intensity runs high and perspectives stand in
stark contrast. It offers an intimate and often disturbing glimpse at one of
the darkest chapters in American history.
Rating: 5/5 Stars (Exceptional)
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