Released: 17th February 2017 (UK and Ireland)
Length: 111 Minutes
Certificate: 15
Director: Barry Jenkins
Starring: Trevante Rhodes, Ashton Sanders, Alex Hibbert, Andre Holland, Jharrel Jerome, Jaden Piner, Mahershala Ali, Naomie Harris, Janelle Monae and Patrick Decile
Depending on
the perspective, telling a story based around race and the society it inhabits
can be a daunting line to walk; some films fall into the trap of stereotypical
representation while failing to provide a full picture. Showing unwavering
maturity and dedication towards authenticity, Moonlight breaks out of
oft-mishandled territory to deliver a rich, captivating tale of one person’s
journey through life.
Told across
three chapters, Moonlight follows Chiron (played by Alex Hibbert, Ashton
Sanders and Trevante Rhodes respectively) as he struggles to grow up in a
run-down area of Miami; between his neglectful mother (Naomie Harris), bullies
who hound him at school and the endless pressure to maintain a strong masculine
image, the protagonist goes through a great deal of hardship while trying to
figure out just who he wants to be. It’s very much a film about identity and
how that notion of self can be shaped and twisted over a lifetime; as Chiron goes
through many pressures, the film captures this so vividly while incorporating
themes of sexuality, parenthood and the expectations of black culture into the
narrative. You get the sense that the place environment Chiron grows up in is
very disconnected from other parts of the city, tough and unforgiving. While it
is mostly based within character interactions, the film fixates its gaze on the
main character, never shifting aside or bringing in any unnecessary material;
because we never leave Chiron’s perspective, every scene lands with the right
amount of emotion and nuance and the slow pacing only adds to the passage of
time as we watch him grow up, only to be met with new obstacles.
With an
all-black cast, Moonlight delivers a far more complex and deeper portrayal of
what are often clichés or archetypes. All three actors playing Chiron deliver
heaps of emotion, encapsulating the struggle he has with self-acceptance. As a
boy, his eyes are often downcast and he is often unwilling to speak up, through
his teenage years he feels out of place and as an adult, he appears to have
given in to the external forces around him. An immense amount of sympathy is
generated for the protagonist; you’re pulled into his viewpoint and able to
understand every action he takes, which often ends up getting him into trouble.
Often his only means of support is often a few select individuals around him;
Mahershala Ali plays the Cuban drug dealer Juan. His part in the film is fairly
small but the paradox his character possesses as a father figure to Chiron is succinctly
presented; he feels obliged to support the boy where he can but also has flaws
of his own that get in the way, a very multidimensional character. Similarly,
Chiron’s mother Paula is equally well-portrayed portrayed; her addiction to
drugs and time with prostitution are only interrupted with brief glimpses of
affection, demonstrating the massive void between her and her son. Even
Chiron’s closest friend Kevin (also played by three actors: Jaden Piner,
Jharrel Jerome and Andre Holland) is subjected to the same peer pressures and
the consequences of those strain their friendship immensely. Every character in
Moonlight is tremendously realised; each contributing to Chiron’s life in
varying ways and deepening his personal journey even more.
Moonlight
differs greatly from contemporaries that have covered its topics. Unlike the
gritty tone of 1991’s Boyz N the Hood, director Barry Jenkins sought to portray
the setting as well as the characters in as realistic a manner as possible,
focusing more on the day-to-day life of the society. With this comes an
intoxicating effect that brings the audience fully into the fold; you feel as
if you’re with these characters, walking the path they take, only stopping when
the film dips to black between each of its three chapters. This is done through
several methods of presentation; intimate point of view shots put across the
individual perspectives, zeroing in on the intense facial expressions.
Visually, the camera switches between several styles to personify the
characters and their mannerisms, alternating between smooth panning and an
uneasy shakiness that ties in beautifully with every scene. The setting of
Miami is used in a minimalistic way, serving as a backdrop to direct more
attention towards the main performances. For Chiron himself, voices and images
become distorted as his anxieties rise, emphasising the sheer confusion he
faces growing up and the music also reflects this; mellow pieces present a
figure adrift, unable to find the freedom to be himself. Lighting is one of the
film’s more outstanding achievements; much of the film takes place at night,
away from the intensity of the tropical sun, thus creating a relaxed tone
alongside the natural sounds of the ocean. The lens Moonlight casts over the
life of a black man placed against a rough upbringing and even rougher
environment is sincere and lovingly crafted.
Moonlight is
beautifully shot, wonderfully acted and imbues its narrative with a grounded
feeling that is superbly focused on telling a real story with real human
characters. It stands out in a medium populated with endless blockbusters and
is more than worth your time.
Rating: 5/5
Stars (Exceptional)
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